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Archive Report: Allied Forces

Compiled from official National Archive and Service sources, contemporary press reports, personal logbooks, diaries and correspondence, reference books, other sources, and interviews.
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72 crest
27th August 1941 72 Squadron Spitfire Vb P8609 F/O. Rutherford

Operation: Circus 85

Date: 27th August 1941 (Wednesday)

Unit: No. 72 Squadron (motto: 'Swift')

Type: Spitfire Vb

Serial: P8609

Code: RN-?

Base: RAF Biggin Hill, Kent

Location: Base

Pilot: F/O. John Rutherford Aus/402254 RAF Age 20. Safe

REASON FOR LOSS:

The operation was to escort Blenheims from 139 squadron on their way to bomb Lille power station. The Blenheims arrived at the rendezvous 30 minutes early so the Blenheims returned.

The squadron then made a sweep over the St. Omer area. Engaged by enemy aircraft and forced to bale out over the English Channel but rescued and returned to the unit.

Also lost during the same operation F/O. Henryk Skalski P0156 flying Spitfire Vb W3408 (a sponsored Spitfire from Mr. and Mrs. Albert Ehrman) He survived as a PoW No: 3749 Camp: Stalag Luft Sagan.

F/O. John Rutherford returned to Australia in 1943 and was involved in an incident whilst off duty in Port Hedland, Western Australia on Sunday, 14th February 1943, died of injuries received from an accidental gunshot.

F/O. Henryk Skalski was born on the 22nd September 1908 at Lodz in Poland. Joined 72 squadron on the 3rd March 1940 from 306 squadron. He settled in London postwar and died there on Tuesday the 23rd August 1977. Buried at Acton, Park Royal Cemetery.

Burial details:

F/O. John Rutherford. Geraldton War Cemetery. Plot B. Row B. Grave 5. Born on the 17th July 1920 at Nyrang, New South Wales. Enlisted in Sydney on the 22nd July 1940. Son of George Washington Rutherford and Phyllis Arabin Rutherford, husband of Janet Ellis Rutherford, of North Sydney, New South Wales.

Researched and dedicated to the relatives of this pilot with thanks to Australian Archives, other sources as quoted below:

KTY 19-05-2021

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Acknowledgements
Sources used by us in compiling Archive Reports include: Bill Chorley - 'Bomber Command Losses Vols. 1-9, plus ongoing revisions', Dr. Theo E.W. Boiten and Mr. Roderick J. Mackenzie - 'Nightfighter War Diaries Vols. 1 and 2', Martin Middlebrook and Chris Everitt - 'Bomber Command War Diaries', Commonwealth War Graves Commission, Tom Kracker - Kracker Luftwaffe Archives, Michel Beckers, Major Fred Paradie (RCAF) and MWO François Dutil (RCAF) - Paradie Archive (on this site), Jean Schadskaje, Major Jack O'Connor USAF (Retd.), Robert Gretzyngier, Wojtek Matusiak, Waldemar Wójcik and Józef Zieliński - 'Ku Czci Połeglyçh Lotnikow 1939-1945', Archiwum - Polish Air Force Archive (on this site), Anna Krzystek, Tadeusz Krzystek - 'Polskie Siły Powietrzne w Wielkiej Brytanii', Franek Grabowski, Norman L.R. Franks 'Fighter Command Losses', Stan D. Bishop, John A. Hey MBE, Gerrie Franken and Maco Cillessen - Losses of the US 8th and 9th Air Forces, Vols 1-6, Dr. Theo E.W. Boiton - Nachtjagd Combat Archives, Vols 1-13. Aircrew Remembered Databases and our own archives. We are grateful for the support and encouragement of CWGC, UK Imperial War Museum, Australian War Memorial, Australian National Archives, New Zealand National Archives, UK National Archives and Fold3 and countless dedicated friends and researchers across the world.
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