Vitz Archive: Allied Victims of Axis Murders

Data derived from many sources. Corrections/Additions requested through Helpdesk

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GENEVA CONVENTION AS APPLICABLE TO 1939 - 1945 (Part 1 Article 2)
'Prisoners of war are in the power of the hostile Government, but not of the individuals or formation which captured them.
They shall at all times be humanely treated and protected, particularly against acts of violence, from insults and from public curiosity.
Measures of reprisal against them are forbidden.'

The data in this database is largely based on a list of Allied airmen murders collected by the late Willi Wachholz. He published his findings on a web site which is no longer available. Traugott Vitz found Mr Wachholz's list in the web archive when he co-authored a book on 'Hangmen At War' which included several airmen murder cases where the culprits were hanged. He then added to this list based on his own research using the 'Review and Recommendations' papers of the US war crime trials held at Dachau, and (British) National Archive files. These sources were also used to note and correct errors in Mr Wachholz's list. Researchers of airmen casualties within the borders of present-day Austria (which was incorporated into the German Reich in 1938) may perhaps appreciate the Memorial Book of all members of the American and British/Allied Air Forces killed in the air war in that area which was published by two Austrian researchers, in 2016, under the title 'Missing in Action - Failed to Return', freely downloadable in bilingual German/English.

In the course of our continuing research by Traugott Vitz and Ralph Snape it has become clear that the Archive should not restrict itself to air force personnel and accordingly we also cover cases involving other services as well as civilians.

Many cases are covered in more detail than in the Notes accompanying this database. A list of such cases may be found here. (Note that this list contains entries in the Pacific Theatre of Operations, which is outside the scope of the Vitz Archive.)

All Unknown Allied Air Force victims killed in Germany Search for ALLIEDGER
All British Army victims killed in Germany Search for BritArmyGER
All British Army victims killed outside Germany Search for BritArmyOUT
All Free French Air Force victims killed in Germany Search for FFAFGER
All Norwegian Air Force victims killed in Germany Search for NAFGER
All Polish Air Force victims killed in Germany Search for PAFGER
All Polish Air Force victims killed outside Germany Search for PAFOUT
All RAAF victims killed in Germany Search for RAAFGER
All RAAF victims killed outside Germany Search for RAAFOUT
All RAF victims killed in Germany Search for RAFGER
All RAF victims killed outside Germany Search for RAFOUT
All RCAF victims killed in Germany Search for RCAFGER
All RCAF victims killed outside Germany Search for RCAFOUT
All Royal Hellenic Air Force victims killed outside Germany Search for RHAFOUT
All RNZAF victims killed in Germany Search for RNZAFGER
All South African Air Force victims killed in Germany Search for SAAFGER
All South African Air Force victims killed outside Germany Search for SAAFOUT
All SOE killed outside Germany Search for SOEOUT
All USAAF victims killed in Germany Search for USAAFGER
All USAAF victims killed outside Germany Search for USAAFOUT
All US Army killed in Germany Search for USArmyGER
All US Army killed outside Germany Search for USArmyOUT

JURISDICTION
In the main trials were held under United States, British or Canadian jurisdictions. However, two were held under Federal Republic of Germany jurisdiction. These may be found through a Search for FedRepGer.

Click the Names button to see the spelling of all names in the database.

You can Search for a Name and when you see his Unit/Aircraft Number you can then Search on the Aircraft number to see the fate of any crew members. For further information on an individual, check our other databases.

Searches must contain a minimum of 2 valid numbers or letters. You cannot include certain characters in your Searches. Check the Search Tips button for advice.

Links are provided where more information has been found. Where you see Notes this link will take you to supplementary information we have found on the individual. Review and Recommendations Trial Papers for most cases are available via the Helpdesk.

Search now permitted on 2 character minimum (previously 3)

These are the results of your search:

You searched for: “rcafout”

#	Name (↓)	First Names	Rank	Service Number	Category Code (↓)	Category	Unit/Aircraft Number (↓)	Trial By (↓)	Case Number	DateOfDeath (↓)	Place-of-Death	Name(s) of Perpetrator(s)	ExecutionDate (↓)	Remarks	Links
1	Birnie	Hugh Waldie	F/O	J/19162	RCAFOUT	Member of Royal Canadian Air Force, killed outside Germany	NP683 OW-M	Britain	WO 235/547-548	1944-08-22	not stated	[SD personnel. Main perpetrator fled during trial.]	-.-	[Sentences of perpetrators not confirmed.]	Read Archive Report
2	Brosko	Peter Paul	F/O	J/28773	RCAFOUT	Member of Royal Canadian Air Force, killed outside Germany	LM452 QR-T	Britain	WO 235/215	1944-07-29	F 67160 (Ober-)Seebach	Frederick (Fritz) Kramer alias Kromer, shot at Wolfenbüttel	1947-01-09		Supplementary Notes Paradie Archive
3	Carter	Roy Edward	F/O	J/28855	RCAFOUT	Member of Royal Canadian Air Force, killed outside Germany	NA514 SE-B	Britain	WO 235/345	1944-07-09	Tilburg, Netherlands	Karl Paul Schwanz, Albert Rösener, Karl Cremer, Michael Rotschopf	1947-09-05		Supplementary Notes
4	Dubé	Henri Edouard	WO1	J/86139	RCAFOUT	Member of Royal Canadian Air Force, killed outside Germany	LW591 KW-T	N/A	N/A	1944-08-08	F 51700 Olizy	[unknown]	-.-	Buried Olizy Communal Cemetery. WO 309/1050 may refer to his murder.	Read Archive Report
5	Jamieson	Donald Sinclair	F/O	J/19863	RCAFOUT	Member of Royal Canadian Air Force, killed outside Germany	NP683 OW-M	Britain	WO 235/547-548	1944-08-22	not stated	[SD personnel. Main perpetrator fled during trial.]	-.-	[Sentences of perpetrators not confirmed.]	Read Archive Report
6	Kidder	Gordon Arthur	F/L	J/10177	RCAFOUT	Member of Royal Canadian Air Force, killed outside Germany	Great Escape	Britain	WO 235/424-432	1944-03-29	CZ-702 00 Ostrava (vicinity)	Erich Zacharias	1948-02-26	50 Air Force officers, recaptured after escape from Stalag Luft III Sagan, were shot by Gestapo upon Hitler's personal orders. They are marked "Great Escape" instead of their former airplane number.	Read Archive Report Wikipedia
7	Wernham	James Chrystall	F/L	J/6144	RCAFOUT	Member of Royal Canadian Air Force, killed outside Germany	Great Escape	NONE	no trial	1944-03-30	P 50-500 Jelenia Gora (vicinity)	[no one ever formally charged with victim's death]	-.-	50 Air Force officers, recaptured after escape from Stalag Luft III Sagan, were shot by Gestapo upon Hitler's personal orders. They are marked "Great Escape" instead of their former airplane number.	Wikipedia

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